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OFFICIAL WORLD CUP BALLS THROUGH THE AGES

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BY KUNLE SOLAJA.    

 

The official match ball for the 2018 World Cup has been unveiled. The match ball unveiled on Thursday is the 13th since the adidas/FIFA World Cup partnership begun in 1970.

As in the past, the official match ball is a product of adidas, a long term partner of FIFA. But unlike the past tradition since Mexico ’70, the official World Cup match ball for Russia 2018 did not derive its name from the host country.

While the 2010 match ball is named “Jabulani” which means “to celebrate” in the local Zulu language in South Africa, that of the World Cup 2014 is “Brazuca.” The name was revealed in September 2012 after selection by public vote in Brazil.

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The name Brazuca was chosen by close tom 78% of the one million voters in Brazil. According to FIFA “the informal term “brazuca” is used by Brazilians to describe national pride in the Brazilian way of life”, and “mirroring their approach to football, it symbolises emotion, pride and goodwill to all.

The two other voting options were “Bossa Nova” which got 14.6% votes and “Camavalesca” which attracted 7.6 % of the votes.

From ‘Telstar’ through ‘Jabulani’ and ‘Brazuca’ to ‘Telstar 18’, Sports Village Square digs into the archives to bring the Official balls through the ages.

 

 

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1970 FIFA World Cup  Mexico

adidas Telstar

Like all other balls in its time, the adidas Telstar was completely made of leather; however, unlike any other ball it featured 32 hand-stitched panels (12 black pentagons and 20 white hexagons), creating the roundest sphere of its time.

The revolutionary design of Telstar wrote football history: it was the first white football ever to be decorated with black pentagons. Mexico 1970 was the first live televised FIFA World Cup and the revolutionary design of Telstar – the name derives from “Star of Television” – made the ball far more visible on black and white television. Until this day, the adidas Telstar remains the archetype of all generic footballs.

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1974 FIFA World Cup  Germany

adidas Telstar and adidas Chile”

Two adidas match balls were used for Germany ‘74. Telstar made a repeat appearance with new black branding replacing the previously gold branding. And, building on the success of the adidas Telstar, adidas introduced a new all-white version named adidas Chile (after an all-white ball used at Chile 62). The materials and techniques used in the Telstar and Chile were identical to those used four years earlier.

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1978 FIFA World Cup  Argentina

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adidas Tango” 

In 1978 football design experienced another revolution with the introduction of the adidas Tango. Once again adidas had created what would become a ‘football design classic’. Twenty panels with ‘triads’ created an optical impression of 12 identical circles. For the following five FIFA World Cup  tournaments the Match Ball design was to be based on this design. Tango featured improved weather resistance qualities, and took its inspiration from the deep passion, emotion and elegance of Argentina.

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1982 FIFA World Cup  Spain

“adidas Tango España”

The initial Tango design from 1978 was only altered slightly in 1982. However, the Tango España did feature a major technological innovation. The Tango España, still made of leather, featured revolutionary waterproof sealed seams. This dramatically reduced the ball’s water absorption, thus minimizing weight increase during a game under wet conditions.

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1986 FIFA World Cup  Mexico

“adidas Azteca”

The Match Ball for the 1986 FIFA World Cup revolutionized footballs and football production techniques. The adidas Azteca was the first ever synthetic FIFA World Cup Match Ball. The use of synthetic material increased its durability and further minimized water absorption. With its never-before-achieved performance on hard ground, at high altitude, and in wet conditions,  Azteca represented a massive leap forward for the game.

It is elegantly and elaborately decorated design was inspired by the hosting nation’s native Aztec architecture and murals.

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1990 FIFA World Cup Italy

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“adidas Etrusco Unico”

The adidas Etrusco Unico evolved the use of synthetic materials further, creating the first ever Match Ball containing an internal layer of black polyurethane foam, making Etrusco Unico fully water-resistant, more lively and faster than ever. The name and intricate design took their inspiration from Italy’s magnificent, ancient history and the contributions and fine art of the Etruscans. Three Etruscan lion heads decorate each of the 20 Tango triads.

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1994 FIFA World Cup  USA
“adidas Questra”

 

In 1994 adidas introduced the first Match Ball featuring a high-tech, ultra-high-energy-return layer of white polyethylene foam. This PE layer made Questra softer to the touch (more controllable) and much faster off the foot for more speed. Inspired by space technology, high velocity rockets and America’s “quest for the stars”, Questra set new performance standards.

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1998 FIFA World Cup France

“adidas Tricolore”

The adidas Tricolore was the first ever multi-coloured Match Ball. France’s flag and national colours (the Tricolore) and the “cockerel” the traditional symbol of the French nation and Football Federation, inspired the ball’s name and design.

Moreover, the adidas Tricolore featured an advanced “syntactic foam” layer – a tight regular matrix, composed of gas-filled, individually closed and highly durable micro balloons. The syntactic foam further improved the ball’s durability, energy return and made it more responsive.

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2002 FIFA World Cup Korea / Japan

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“adidas Fevernova”
The adidas Fevernova was the first World Cup Match Ball since 1978 to break with the traditional Tango design introduced in 1978. The colourful and revolutionary look and colour usage was entirely based on Asian culture. The Fevernova featured a refined syntactic foam layer to give the ball superior performance characteristics and a three-layer, knitted chassis, allowing for a more precise and predictable flight path every time.

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2006 FIFA World Cup  Germany 

“adidas Teamgeist”

The new Match Ball for the 2006 FIFA World Cup was officially unveiled during the Final Draw. The new adidas +Teamgeis introduced a radically new 14-panel configuration reducing the amount of three-panel touch points by 60% and the total length of the panel lines by over 15%, forming a smooth and perfectly round exterior allowing players significant improvements in accuracy and control. The Match Ball is designed in white and black, the traditional colours of the German national football team, and accentuated with the golden colour of the FIFA World Cup trophy. Its name, “+Teamgeist”, is based on the single most decisive characteristic every team needs to have in order to lift the trophy: team spirit!

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2010 FIFA World Cup  South Africa 

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“adidas Jabulani”

According to adidas, the newly developed “Grip’n’Groove” profile provides the best players in the world with a ball allowing an exceptionally stable flight and perfect grip under all conditions. Comprising only eight, completely new, thermally bonded 3-D panels, which for the first time are spherically moulded; the ball is perfectly round and even more accurate than ever before.

Eleven different colours are used in the Adidas “Jabulani”, the eleventh Adidas World Cup ball. These 11 colours represent the 11 players in every team, the 11 official languages of South Africa and the 11 South African communities that make the country one of the most ethnologically diverse countries on the African continent.

The colourful design brings together the tremendous diversity of the country in harmonious unity. Four triangle-shaped design elements on a white background lend the ball a unique appearance in African spirit. And like the outer facade of Johannesburg’s Soccer City Stadium, individual design elements also capture the colourfulness of South Africa.

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2014 FIFA World Cup  Brazil 

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“adidas Brazuca”

Like the past official balls, Brazuca has six polyurethane panels that are bonded to keep the ball the same weight and roundness in even the thickest of rain.

Another technical aspect of the ball, according to adidas in Brazil, is that the panels shape revolutionizes the game by producing faster flight speed and maintaining true roundness. The ball is said to be textured and feels more like the adidas’ Finale 13, the official UEFA Champions League ball, than the adidas “Jabulani” used in South Africa World Cup.

It is the most colourful ball ever in World Cup history.

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Kunle Solaja is the author of landmark books on sports and journalism as well as being a multiple award-winning journalist and editor of long standing. He is easily Nigeria’s foremost soccer diarist and Africa's most capped FIFA World Cup journalist, having attended all FIFA World Cup finals from Italia ’90 to Qatar 2022. He was honoured at the Qatar 2022 World Cup by FIFA and AIPS.

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1 Comment

1 Comment

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    Olu

    November 10, 2017 at 1:01 pm

    Thanks for the interesting piece. But where is the new ball?
    Bravo all the same!

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World Cup

Bet9ja FACTFILE: Argentina’s Epic Comeback Over Egypt Rewrites World Cup Record Books

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blankArgentina’s dramatic 3-2 victory over Egypt in their FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 16 encounter on Tuesday was more than just a thrilling comeback. It was a match packed with historic milestones, record-breaking achievements and statistical landmarks.

The defending champions maintained their perfect record against Egypt, winning all three meetings between the nations, while extending their unbeaten run at the FIFA World Cup to 11 matches (nine wins and two draws), the longest such streak in Argentine World Cup history.

The victory also reinforced Argentina’s dominance against African opposition, marking a ninth consecutive World Cup triumph over teams from the continent.

 It was equally significant in the knockout rounds, where La Albiceleste have now won nine of their last 11 matches.

One of the most memorable moments came from Enzo Fernández, whose dramatic winner entered football folklore as the 3,000th goal scored in FIFA World Cup history.

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Earlier, Argentina remarkably had the 1,000th goal in World Cup history when they beat Nigeria 2-1 in Boston in 1994.

For much of theTuesday contest with Egypt, Argentina looked destined for elimination. Egypt’s spirited first-half display handed the South Americans an unfamiliar challenge. It was the first time Argentina had trailed in a World Cup match since their shock 2-1 defeat to Saudi Arabia in the opening game of Qatar 2022.

Even more remarkably, it was the first time Argentina had conceded a first-half goal at the World Cup since their memorable Round of 16 clash with France in Russia 2018. They had gone 11 consecutive World Cup matches without conceding before the interval.

The comeback itself was historic. Never before had Argentina recovered from a half-time deficit to win a World Cup match. Their closest previous example came in the 1990 semi-final against Italy, when they trailed 1-0 at the break before drawing 1-1 and advancing on penalties.

As expected, Lionel Messi once again found himself at the centre of history. The Argentine captain made his 31st World Cup appearance, extending his record as the most-capped player in tournament history. Cristiano Ronaldo follows on 27 appearances, while Germany’s Lothar Matthäus remains third with 25.

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Messi also stretched another extraordinary record by scoring in nine successive World Cup matches, a feat unmatched in the competition’s history. The goal was also his sixth consecutive strike in a World Cup knockout-round match, a run dating back to Qatar 2022.

The Argentine superstar further cemented his place atop the all-time World Cup scoring charts with 21 goals. France’s Kylian Mbappé sits second on 19, while Germany’s Miroslav Klose is third with 16.

Argentina’s attacking consistency was also underlined as they scored at least twice in an 11th consecutive World Cup match, equalling a record previously held by Uruguay between 1930 and 1954.

For Egypt, despite the heartbreak of surrendering a two-goal lead, there were personal milestones to celebrate. Defender Yasser Ibrahim became the oldest Egyptian player to score in a World Cup knockout match at 33 years and 147 days, while veteran winger Trézéguet marked his 100th international appearance for the Pharaohs.

Yet on a night when Egypt came agonisingly close to producing one of the greatest upsets in World Cup history, Argentina’s resilience, Messi’s enduring brilliance and Fernández’s landmark goal ensured that the record books would once again belong to La Albiceleste.

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Morocco coach Ouahbi not held back by inexperience at international level

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  • Thursday’s quarter-final will be Morocco coach Ouahbi’s 11th game since his March appointment
  • Morocco are unbeaten under Ouahbi with six wins and four draws in 10 games
  • Ouahbi coached Morocco to the Under-20 World Cup title in ​Chile last October

 

Morocco coach Mohamed Ouahbi is already a World Cup-winner, but his success ‌was at junior level, and he is treading new ground in the senior ranks as his side prepare to take on France in Thursday’s quarter-final.

It has been a remarkable ascent for the 49-year-old, born in Belgium to Moroccan parents and another example of the wealth of talent the ​North African can draw on from the diaspora.

Ouahbi was coach of the Morocco side that won last October’s Under-20 World ​Cup in Chile, ironically eliminating France at the semi-final stage.

The success made him a potential candidate ⁠to replace Walid Regragui when the Morocco coach quit after the Africa Cup of Nations in January, but the 49-year-old Ouahbi ​was expected to be down the pecking order.

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Counting against him was a lack of experience as a senior head coach, but he got ​the job and has since proven wrong those who doubted he could make the transition from the juniors.

Ouahbi hails from Schaerbeek, the industrial suburb northeast of Brussels, and at 21 began as the under-nines coach at Anderlecht. He rose through the ranks to eventually become assistant to former ​Albanian international Besnik Hasi in 2016

But it proved a short tenure, and when Hasi was fired, Ouahbi returned to the ​youth ranks, working with talent at Anderlecht like current Belgium players Jeremy Doku and Youri Tielemans plus Bilal El Khannouss, who features in Morocco’s ‌midfield.

“I ⁠have to say that he was not only a good youth coach but also a man of strong values and principles,” Jean Kindermans, who was in charge of Anderlecht’s youth development for years, told Belgian media.

Ouahbi left the club in 2021 after 17 years. “Anderlecht has had many great players trained under Mo, who went on to enjoy brilliant careers abroad,” Anderlecht wrote in a ​tribute.

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He joined Al Fateh in ​Saudi Arabia, where he served ⁠as assistant coach to former Anderlecht colleague Yannick Ferrera before, four years ago, joining the Morocco federation and taking charge of their junior ranks.

“He is an incredibly good motivator,” Kindermans added.

“I ​think that is one of his strengths today, dealing with all those superstars, something he ​never was as ⁠a player himself. To command their respect, there has to be something like motivation, and that is something he is capable of.”

Thursday’s quarter-final will be Ouahbi’s 11th game in charge since his March appointment. Morocco have won six and drawn four of the previous ⁠10 in ​an unbeaten run that has seen him feted for tactical changes that have ​improved the side.

“He sticks to his own style of play and isn’t dictated to by the opposition. When Morocco play now, we have our own identity,” ​says the country’s former international Youssouf Hadji, one of the team assistants.

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Reuters

 

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Morocco’s World Cup Dream Fuelled by Phosphate Wealth as Atlas Lions Carry Africa’s Hopes

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BY KUNLE SOLAJA, NEW YORK

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As Morocco proudly fly Africa’s flag as the continent’s sole remaining representative at the FIFA World Cup 2026, a Reuters report has revealed that the Atlas Lions’ remarkable rise in global football has been powered by an unlikely ally — the North African kingdom’s vast phosphate wealth.

Morocco, who became the first African nation to reach a World Cup semi-final at Qatar 2022 and are now seeking to go even further in North America, have benefited from substantial investments channelled into football development by OCP Group, the world’s largest producer and exporter of phosphate fertilisers.

According to Reuters, OCP has become a key stakeholder in Morocco’s football revolution through a National Football Training Fund launched in 2024 in partnership with the Royal Moroccan Football Federation and private investors.

The initiative forms part of a broader national strategy that has transformed Morocco into one of the leading football powers on the African continent.

“We have this commitment to the development of the country,” Hicham El Habti, president of the OCP-funded University of Mohammed VI Polytechnic and a member of OCP’s strategic committee for innovation and learning, told Reuters.

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El Habti explained that OCP’s involvement follows a royal directive encouraging state-owned institutions to contribute to national development goals.

“There’s a huge investment from OCP in the training fields. There is a partnership with FIFA,” he said, according to Reuters.

While OCP’s entry into football development began only two years ago, Morocco’s football transformation has deeper roots.

Reuters recalled that in 2009, King Mohammed VI directed major investments into football infrastructure across the country. The programme included the construction of modern pitches, youth academies, stadium upgrades and the recruitment of professional coaches to nurture future generations of talent.

OCP’s intervention has since accelerated those efforts by funding football academies and providing modern infrastructure, technical expertise and improved facility management.

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The impact has been visible on the pitch.

Morocco’s achievements over the past four years have elevated the country into football’s elite ranks. After their historic fourth-place finish at Qatar 2022, the Atlas Lions have continued to challenge the traditional powers of the game, earning widespread respect for their organisation, technical quality and competitive spirit.

Their latest World Cup campaign has reinforced that reputation, with Morocco standing as Africa’s last hope in a tournament where several of the continent’s representatives made early exits.

Ironically, the financial foundation of this football success story lies beneath Morocco’s soil.

Phosphate, an essential ingredient in global agriculture, remains one of the world’s most strategic natural resources. Unlike nitrogen fertilisers, which can be manufactured using natural gas, phosphate is a finite resource that cannot be artificially created.

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According to Reuters, global fertiliser market analyst Josh Linville of StoneX described Morocco as “the bright spot in an otherwise dismal phosphate marketplace.”

Linville noted that Morocco enjoys advantages over major competitors, many of whom face export restrictions, geopolitical uncertainties or production challenges.

The country’s strategic importance has grown even further in recent years. Reuters reported that the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump recently eased some restrictions on Moroccan phosphate imports to help address global supply shortages and rising prices linked to tensions in the Middle East.

For many Moroccans, however, the value of phosphate wealth is measured not only in export revenues but also in the joy generated by football success.

Reflecting on the national mood, El Habti told Reuters that the current World Cup campaign has revived memories of the euphoria that swept the country during Qatar 2022.

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“You will see every face smiling,” he said. “It reminds us of 2022. Morocco was a very happy country for two months after the end of the World Cup. I’m feeling the same energy, the same vibes now.”

With Africa’s hopes resting squarely on Moroccan shoulders, the Atlas Lions are proving that visionary planning, sustained investment and the intelligent use of natural resources can help transform footballing dreams into reality.

 

 

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